Tratopedia
Side N繁中
Settings

Text size

Language

Theme

High contrast

Version

v1.177.0

The release this page was built from. It is what the service worker caches under.

Side N

The Dying, Not the Bereaved

Which sources back which section of this article, and what its evidence base looks like.

Which sources back which section

SectionSources behind it
What HappenedMaciejewski, Zhang, Block and Prigerson, JAMA 297(7) (2007); Prigerson and Maciejewski, British Journal of Psychiatry 193(6) (2008); Wortman and Silver, Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 57(3) (1989); Galatzer-Levy and Bonanno, Social Science & Medicine 74(12) (2012); Stroebe, Schut and Boerner, Omega 74(4) (2017); the three letters at JAMA 297(24) (2007); the encyclopaedic articles on the five stages of grief, on Elisabeth Kübler-Ross and on the Cocoanut Grove fire
TimelineEvery dated source on this page except the letters: the 2007 study, the 2008 editorial, Wortman and Silver (1989), Shear and colleagues (2005), Bonanno and colleagues (2002), Galatzer-Levy and Bonanno (2012), Galatzer-Levy, Huang and Bonanno (2018), Stroebe, Schut and Boerner (2017), Stroebe and Schut (1999), Eisma (2023), Eisma, Janshen and Lenferink (2022), Lenferink and colleagues (2023), Boelen and Lenferink (2020), Holland and Neimeyer (2010), the World Health Organization’s own page, and the encyclopaedic articles on the five stages, on Kübler-Ross, on “Mourning and Melancholia” and on the Cocoanut Grove fire
The ArgumentThe 2007 study and the three letters replying to it; Prigerson and Maciejewski (2008); Holland and Neimeyer (2010); Bonanno and colleagues (2002) and Galatzer-Levy and Bonanno (2012) for the two resilience shares; Galatzer-Levy, Huang and Bonanno (2018) for the third figure; Stroebe, Schut and Boerner (2017), which carries the 1969, 1975 and 2005 passages with their page numbers; the encyclopaedic article on the five stages
What Others AddWortman and Silver (1989) and Stroebe and Schut (1999) for the alternatives; Stroebe, Schut and Boerner (2017) for the list of seven and its own complaint about it; the encyclopaedic article on the Cocoanut Grove fire for Lindemann and the two death tolls; Eisma (2023) for both sets of criteria and the three controversies; Eisma, Janshen and Lenferink (2022) for the overlap index; Lenferink and colleagues (2023) and Boelen and Lenferink (2020) for what the definitions do to caseness; Shear and colleagues (2005) for the trial; the World Health Organization’s own page for the dates
ConclusionNothing new is introduced here. It rests on the 2007 study, Wortman and Silver (1989), the two resilience papers of 2012 and 2018, Stroebe, Schut and Boerner (2017) for the 125,000 courses and the verdict, and Eisma (2023) with Eisma, Janshen and Lenferink (2022) for the open question about the two diagnostic definitions

What the evidence base looks like

  • 20Sources behind this article
  • 5Sections, every one of them sourced
  • 8Read in full, at their own page
  • 11Read at the published abstract, which states the figures used here
What the source isHow manyHow they were read
Peer-reviewed papers and reviews in the bereavement literature14Three read in full at their open-access page; eleven read at the published abstract, which states every figure taken from them
Letters to a journal’s editor, disputing one of those papers1Bibliographic record only; the publisher’s full text could not be opened, so the two passages quoted reach the page through a review that carries them with page numbers
Encyclopaedic reference articles4All four read in full, at their own page; one of them is a stub and only a citation and a definition are taken from it
The institutional page of a body that publishes one of the two diagnostic classifications1Read in full, at its own page; the adoption and coming-into-effect dates are quoted from it directly

Reliable

Reliable, but with an interestWorth believing and reliableWeak on both, and used with careHonest, but thin

Worth believing

Each point is one source used, placed by two judgements on a six-step scale. Points carry no names: the chart shows the shape of the evidence, not a verdict on any publisher.